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The wild violets are among of the first woodland wildflowers to appear in spring. There are
several species native to the Southern Appalachians and identification of violets is often difficult because there seems to a lot of intermediate individuals that do not completely fit the descriptions for any species, probably due to hybridization and environmental variables. There is disagreement among the experts but most feel that perhaps there should be fewer actual distinct species and more subspecies, especially for the blue violets. I am attempting the lastest taxonomies for this site. This page has all the violets I have so far photographed and identified here in Western North Carolina. For a complete description of species, visit it's page from the flower lists at: |
Common Blue Violet--Viola sororia (formerly papilionacea) | |
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V. sororia forma albaflora | V. soroia var. priceana |
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Southern Wood Violet--Viola hirsutula | Wood Violet--Viola palmata |
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Downy Violet--Viola sagittata var. ovata | Arrow Leaved Violet--Viola sagittata var. sagittata |
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Marsh Blue Violet--Viola cucullata | Birdfoot Violet--Viola pedata |
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Long Spurred Violet--Viola rostrata |
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Wild or Field Pansy--Viola rafinesquii |
Canada Violet--Viola canadensis |
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Pale or Cream Violet--Viola striata | Primrose-Leaved Violet--Viola primulifolia |
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Sweet White Violet--Viola blanda |
Wild White Violet--Viola macloskeyi var. pallens |
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Downy Yellow Violets--V. pubescens var. pubescens | Smooth Yellow Violet--V.pubescens var. leicarpon |
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Round Leaf Violet--Viola rotundifolia | Halberd Leaved Violet--Viola hastata |
Begin looking for wild violets |